Julia Child's Lemon Poppy Seed Cake

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This four-layer poppy seed cake gets a tart kick of flavor thanks to the lemon curd and lemon buttercream.

Lemon Poppy Seed Cake
Photo:

Matt Taylor-Gross / Food Styling by Barrett Washburne

Active Time:
45 mins
Total Time:
1 hr 15 mins
Servings:
12

Julia Child's assistant Stephanie Hersh helped her create this lemon poppy seed cake. Child suggested readers decorate the cake as they wish; she used a pastry bag fitted with a star tip for the buttercream, and sprinkled the cake with poppy seeds to disguise any ineptitudes in her frosting technique.

Frequently asked questions

What ingredients do you need for lemon poppy seed cake?

This lemon poppy seed cake calls for a vanilla cake, which is sliced in half horizontally, brushed with rum syrup and layered with lemon buttercream and lemon curd.

Why do the eggs need to be room temperature?

Room temperature eggs blend more easily when mixed into a batter. If you forgot to pull out the eggs in time, don’t worry — there are a couple ways to gently warm eggs. You can place the eggs in a bowl of warm (not hot!) water to quickly bring them to room temperature. Or, try the glass method: Place a hot glass or bowl over the eggs on the countertop and let the heat gently warm them like an incubator.

Notes from the Food & Wine Test Kitchen

This recipe has several components that can be made in advance. The rum syrup can be made five days in advance and stored in an airtight container. The cakes can be wrapped in plastic and refrigerated for up to three days or frozen for up to two months. Allow the cake to come to room temperature before serving.

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Ingredients

Cake

  • 6 eggs, separated, at room temperature

  • 1 cup plus 3 tablespoons granulated sugar, divided

  • 3 tablespoons poppy seeds

  • 1 tablespoon pure vanilla extract

  • 1 cup plus 2 tablespoons plain unbleached cake flour

  • 6 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted and cooled

Rum Syrup

  • 6 tablespoons hot water

  • 2 tablespoons sugar

  • 1 1/2 tablespoons rum

Lemon Curd

  • 3/4 cup (6 ounces) unsalted butter, at room temperature

  • 1 2/3 cups sugar

  • 2 large eggs

  • 2 large egg yolks

  • 2 teaspoons grated lemon zest (from 1 lemon)

  • 1/4 cup fresh lemon juice

  • 1 tablespoon rum  (optional)

Lemon Buttercream

  • 3/4 cup (6 ounces) unsalted butter, at room temperature

  • 3 cups powdered sugar

  • 1/3 cup lemon curd

Directions

Make the cake

  1. Preheat oven to 350°F. Butter 2 (8-inch) round cake pans and line bottoms with rounds of parchment or wax paper. Butter and flour pans, tapping out excess flour.

  2. Beat egg yolks in a large bowl. Gradually add 1 cup of the sugar and beat until mixture thickens to the consistency of mayonnaise. Beat in poppy seeds and vanilla.

  3. Beat egg whites in a separate large bowl, using clean beaters, on high speed for 6 seconds. Reduce speed to moderately low and continue beating, gradually working your way back up to high speed, until whites form soft peaks. Sprinkle in the remaining 3 tablespoons sugar and beat whites to stiff, shiny peaks.

  4. Scoop 1/4 of the whites into yolk mixture and gently fold in. Sift 1/3 of the flour on top of batter and fold in. Repeat 2 more times, to fold in 1/3 of the flour and 1/3 of the egg whites at a time until everything has been incorporated; fold in melted butter with the last of the egg whites.

  5. Immediately pour batter into prepared pans. Bang pans once lightly on countertop or work surface to force out any air bubbles. Bake in lower third of the oven until cakes just begin to shrink from the pans, 20 to 25 minutes. Let cakes cool in pans on a rack for 30 minutes. Invert cakes onto rack, peel off paper and let cool completely.

Make the rum syrup

  1. Combine sugar, water, and rum in a small pot over low heat and stir until sugar is completely dissolved. Remove pan from heat and let cool.

Make the lemon curd

  1. Combine butter, sugar, eggs, egg yolks, lemon zest, lemon juice, and rum in a medium stainless steel saucepan and whisk over very low heat until bubbles begin to subside and a tiny wisp of steam appears; do not boil. Transfer lemon curd to a bowl and place over a bowl of ice until cooled and lightly thickened; whisking occasionally.

Make the lemon buttercream

  1. Beat butter in a medium bowl until softened, then beat in powdered sugar until light and fluffy. Beat in 1/3 cup of the cooled lemon curd until smooth.

Assemble the cake

  1. Using a long serrated knife, slice each cake in half horizontally and place on a work surface, cut side up.

  2. Gently brush each cake layer with 2 tablespoons of the rum syrup. Center bottom layer of cake on a platter cut side facing up and spread 1/3 of the lemon curd over it. Place second cake layer on top, cut side facing down, taking care to line up edges. Spread with lemon curd. Repeat with remaining cake and lemon curd, ending with a cake layer.

  3. Spread a very thin layer of lemon buttercream over top and sides of cake to keep wandering crumbs in place. Then spread a 1/4-inch layer of buttercream over top and sides.

Originally appeared: April 1997

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