Pan-Fried Salmon Burgers with Cabbage Slaw and Avocado Aioli

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These moist and spicy burgers are from Zov Karamardian, the chef and owner of Zov's Bistro in Tustin, California.

Pan-Fried Salmon Burgers with Cabbage Slaw and Avocado Aioli
Photo: © Tina Rupp
Active Time:
1 hr 10 mins
Total Time:
3 hrs 10 mins
Yield:
6

Don't be put off by the long list of ingredients: Everything is easy to assemble and can be made ahead. All you have to do is pan-fry the burgers just before serving. You can serve the aioli as a dip, a sandwich spread, or as an accompaniment to grilled salmon or chicken.

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Ingredients

Avocado Aioli

  • 3 Hass avocados

  • 1/2 cup sour cream

  • 3 tablespoons chopped basil

  • 2 tablespoons minced garlic

  • 2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice

  • 2 tablespoons fresh lime juice

  • 1 seeded serrano chile or unseeded  jalapeño, minced

  • 1 small shallot, minced

  • Kosher salt

  • Freshly ground black pepper

Salmon Burgers and Cabbage Slaw

  • 1 1/2 pounds skinless center-cut salmon fillet, finely chopped

  • 1/2 cup mayonnaise

  • 2 tablespoons fish sauce

  • 2 tablespoons sambal oelek (see Note) or hot sauce

  • 2 garlic cloves, minced

  • 1 medium shallot, minced

  • 1 tablespoon minced fresh ginger

  • 1/2 teaspoon finely grated lemon zest

  • 1/2 cup plus 2 tablespoons chopped cilantro, divided

  • 1/2 cup plus 1 tablespoon chopped mint, divided

  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt

  • 1/2 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper

  • 1 1/2 cups Japanese panko or plain dry bread crumbs, divided

  • 2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice

  • 2 tablespoons fresh lime juice

  • 2 tablespoons unseasoned rice vinegar

  • 1 teaspoon sugar

  • 1/2 small green cabbage, shredded

  • 1 small cucumber, peeled, halved lengthwise, seeded and julienned

  • 1 small red onion, thinly sliced

  • 1 small red bell pepper, thinly sliced

  • 1/4 cup sesame seeds

  • 1/4 cup vegetable oil

  • 6 onion rolls, split and toasted

Directions

Make the aioli

  1. In a medium bowl, coarsely mash the avocados with a fork. Fold in the sour cream, basil, garlic, lemon juice, lime juice, chile, and shallot. Season with salt and pepper.

Make the burgers and slaw

  1. In a food processor, pulse the chopped salmon about 10 times, or until minced. Scrape the salmon into a bowl. In a separate bowl, mix the mayonnaise with the fish sauce, sambal oelek, garlic, shallot, ginger, lemon zest, 2 tablespoons of the cilantro, 1 tablespoon of the mint, 1 teaspoon of salt and 1/2 teaspoon of pepper. Add the mixture to the salmon along with 1 cup of the panko. Fold the salmon mixture together with a rubber spatula. With lightly oiled hands, pat the mixture into 6 burgers. Cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate for 2 hours.

  2. Meanwhile, in a large bowl, combine the lemon and lime juice with the vinegar. Add the sugar; stir until dissolved. Add the cabbage, cucumber, onion, red pepper, and the remaining 1/2 cup each of cilantro and mint and toss well.

  3. In a shallow bowl, mix the remaining 1/2 cup of panko with the sesame seeds. Pat the mixture onto the salmon burgers.

  4. In each of 2 large nonstick skillets, heat 2 tablespoons of the oil until shimmering. Add 3 salmon burgers to each skillet and cook over moderately high heat, turning once, until well browned but barely cooked in the center, about 7 minutes.

  5. Spread the Avocado Aioli on the rolls. Add the salmon burgers, top with the slaw, close the sandwiches and serve.

Make Ahead

The avocado aioli can be covered with plastic wrap pressed directly onto the surface and refrigerated overnight.

The uncooked salmon burgers and the slaw can be refrigerated overnight.

Notes

Sambal oelek, an Indonesian chili-garlic sauce, is available at Asian markets and many supermarkets.

Originally appeared: August 2004

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